1 00:00:06,050 --> 00:00:02,110 [Music] 2 00:00:09,530 --> 00:00:06,060 what's up for March Venus climbs High 3 00:00:11,509 --> 00:00:09,540 while Jupiter Dives sunward and the 4 00:00:14,390 --> 00:00:11,519 little planet that shares its namesake 5 00:00:16,550 --> 00:00:14,400 with your breakfast cereal Venus and 6 00:00:18,650 --> 00:00:16,560 Jupiter begin the month very close 7 00:00:20,510 --> 00:00:18,660 together in the evening Sky following 8 00:00:22,310 --> 00:00:20,520 their close conjunction on March 1st 9 00:00:23,269 --> 00:00:22,320 they quickly go their separate ways 10 00:00:25,370 --> 00:00:23,279 though 11 00:00:26,929 --> 00:00:25,380 Venus climbs higher in the sky each 12 00:00:29,929 --> 00:00:26,939 night for the next couple of months 13 00:00:31,970 --> 00:00:29,939 while Jupiter Dives after the Sun 14 00:00:33,770 --> 00:00:31,980 the giant planet appears lower in the 15 00:00:36,530 --> 00:00:33,780 sky each night through the month making 16 00:00:38,569 --> 00:00:36,540 its exit as an evening object it'll 17 00:00:41,750 --> 00:00:38,579 reappear in May in the pre-dawn sky with 18 00:00:43,790 --> 00:00:41,760 Saturn on the 23rd and 24th in the 19 00:00:46,310 --> 00:00:43,800 couple of hours after Sunset you'll find 20 00:00:48,410 --> 00:00:46,320 the moon as a beautifully slim Crescent 21 00:00:50,930 --> 00:00:48,420 hanging just below and the next night 22 00:00:53,690 --> 00:00:50,940 above blazing bright Venus 23 00:00:56,029 --> 00:00:53,700 then on the 25th the moon continues 24 00:00:58,189 --> 00:00:56,039 upward in the Sky Landing right next to 25 00:01:00,350 --> 00:00:58,199 the brilliant Pleiades star cluster that 26 00:01:02,510 --> 00:01:00,360 night 27 00:01:04,430 --> 00:01:02,520 March bringing the arrival of spring in 28 00:01:06,050 --> 00:01:04,440 the Northern Hemisphere and fall in the 29 00:01:08,149 --> 00:01:06,060 southern hemisphere it's a time for both 30 00:01:10,010 --> 00:01:08,159 planting or harvesting crops depending 31 00:01:11,929 --> 00:01:10,020 on where you live so it's perhaps a 32 00:01:13,969 --> 00:01:11,939 fitting time to try and spot the planet 33 00:01:16,969 --> 00:01:13,979 named for a mythical goddess of 34 00:01:18,649 --> 00:01:16,979 agriculture grains and fertile lands in 35 00:01:22,550 --> 00:01:18,659 addition to being the origin of the word 36 00:01:24,649 --> 00:01:22,560 cereal that's dwarf planet series 37 00:01:26,570 --> 00:01:24,659 this month it's at opposition meaning 38 00:01:28,850 --> 00:01:26,580 it's directly on the opposite side of 39 00:01:30,830 --> 00:01:28,860 Earth from the sun this is when a planet 40 00:01:32,870 --> 00:01:30,840 is around its shortest distance from 41 00:01:34,609 --> 00:01:32,880 Earth making this the best time to have 42 00:01:35,510 --> 00:01:34,619 a go at observing it when it's at its 43 00:01:37,850 --> 00:01:35,520 brightest 44 00:01:40,490 --> 00:01:37,860 Ceres is the largest object in the main 45 00:01:43,670 --> 00:01:40,500 asteroid belt between Mars and Jupiter 46 00:01:45,530 --> 00:01:43,680 still it's only about 600 miles wide far 47 00:01:47,630 --> 00:01:45,540 smaller than our own Moon 48 00:01:50,149 --> 00:01:47,640 its Dusty surface is peppered with 49 00:01:51,710 --> 00:01:50,159 impact craters with bright salt deposits 50 00:01:54,830 --> 00:01:51,720 here and there that hint at the 51 00:01:56,090 --> 00:01:54,840 possibility of slushy Briny ice beneath 52 00:01:59,090 --> 00:01:56,100 its surface 53 00:02:01,370 --> 00:01:59,100 in fact NASA's Dawn spacecraft found 54 00:02:03,530 --> 00:02:01,380 that Ceres could be up to one-quarter 55 00:02:05,510 --> 00:02:03,540 water ice on the inside 56 00:02:07,310 --> 00:02:05,520 now series is too faint to see with the 57 00:02:09,589 --> 00:02:07,320 unaided eye so to locate it in the 58 00:02:11,029 --> 00:02:09,599 marched Sky you'll need binoculars or a 59 00:02:14,150 --> 00:02:11,039 small telescope 60 00:02:17,270 --> 00:02:14,160 find the lion constellation Leo in the 61 00:02:19,729 --> 00:02:17,280 Southeast after around 9pm the bright 62 00:02:22,010 --> 00:02:19,739 bluish white star regulus the Lion's 63 00:02:24,350 --> 00:02:22,020 Heart should catch your eye first then 64 00:02:26,630 --> 00:02:24,360 look Eastward about 25 degrees to find 65 00:02:29,150 --> 00:02:26,640 the nebula which represents the Lion's 66 00:02:31,010 --> 00:02:29,160 Tail from there series should be about 67 00:02:33,650 --> 00:02:31,020 eight or nine degrees farther east from 68 00:02:35,869 --> 00:02:33,660 the nebula it appears as a faint 69 00:02:37,550 --> 00:02:35,879 star-like point of Light which is why 70 00:02:39,110 --> 00:02:37,560 when series and objects like it were 71 00:02:41,690 --> 00:02:39,120 first discovered in the early 19th 72 00:02:43,430 --> 00:02:41,700 century they were called asteroids which 73 00:02:46,490 --> 00:02:43,440 means star-like 74 00:02:48,170 --> 00:02:46,500 since 2006 Series has been classified as 75 00:02:49,729 --> 00:02:48,180 a dwarf planet along with other 76 00:02:52,910 --> 00:02:49,739 diminutive worlds in our solar system 77 00:02:54,470 --> 00:02:52,920 including Pluto aerys haumea and 78 00:02:56,690 --> 00:02:54,480 makimaki 79 00:02:59,150 --> 00:02:56,700 wherever you land on the topic of Planet 80 00:03:01,790 --> 00:02:59,160 vs dwarf planet status for worlds like 81 00:03:03,830 --> 00:03:01,800 Ceres and Pluto what's really important 82 00:03:05,990 --> 00:03:03,840 to remember is that the way we think 83 00:03:08,390 --> 00:03:06,000 about different families of objects in 84 00:03:10,610 --> 00:03:08,400 our solar system has evolved over time 85 00:03:13,190 --> 00:03:10,620 and likely will continue to evolve as we 86 00:03:14,809 --> 00:03:13,200 explore and learn more about them so 87 00:03:17,390 --> 00:03:14,819 here's hoping you try your hand at 88 00:03:20,570 --> 00:03:17,400 spotting series as you explore the skies 89 00:03:22,250 --> 00:03:20,580 above your home planet this month 90 00:03:24,890 --> 00:03:22,260 here are the phases of the moon for 91 00:03:28,910 --> 00:03:26,930 stay up to date with all of NASA's 92 00:03:32,210 --> 00:03:28,920 missions to explore the solar system and 93 00:03:34,009 --> 00:03:32,220 Beyond at nasa.gov I'm Preston Dykes